Dentures are designed to restore function and appearance after tooth loss, but adjusting to them can sometimes cause discomfort. Denture sores are a common issue, especially for new denture wearers or those with ill-fitting appliances. These sores can develop when dentures rub against the gums, creating irritation and inflammation. Fortunately, there are several effective ways to relieve discomfort and prevent sores from worsening. Here are 4 of them.
1. Ensure Proper Denture Fit
One of the most common causes of denture sores is an improper fit. Over time, your gums and jawbone naturally change shape, which can cause dentures to loosen or create pressure points. When dentures do not fit correctly, they may rub against soft tissue and lead to painful sores.
If you are experiencing persistent discomfort, schedule a dental appointment to have your dentures evaluated. Your dentist can adjust, reline, or replace your dentures to improve comfort and reduce irritation. Avoid trying to adjust dentures yourself, as this can damage them and worsen the problem.
2. Practice Good Denture Hygiene
Keeping your dentures clean is essential for preventing sores and infections. Food particles and bacteria can accumulate on dentures, leading to irritation of the gum tissue. Cleaning your dentures daily helps maintain oral health and reduces the risk of developing sore spots.
Remove your dentures and brush them gently using a denture cleaner or soft brush. It is also important to clean your gums, tongue, and any remaining natural teeth to remove bacteria and stimulate circulation. Rinsing your mouth regularly can help keep tissues healthy and reduce inflammation.
3. Give Your Gums Time to Rest
Wearing dentures continuously without breaks can put constant pressure on your gums, increasing the risk of sores. Removing your dentures at night allows your oral tissues to recover and reduces irritation. Soaking dentures overnight in a denture-cleaning solution also helps maintain their cleanliness and shape.
If you develop sore spots, temporarily removing your dentures for a few hours during the day may help relieve pressure and allow healing to begin. However, continue wearing them before dental appointments so your dentist can identify the areas causing irritation.
4. Use Soothing Rinses and Follow Professional Advice
Saltwater rinses can help soothe irritated gum tissue and promote healing. Mixing a small amount of salt with warm water and gently rinsing your mouth can reduce inflammation and keep the affected area clean. Over-the-counter products designed for denture comfort may also provide temporary relief.
If sores persist or worsen, your dentist may recommend medicated treatments or adjustments to your dentures. Ignoring ongoing sores can lead to infection or more serious oral health concerns.
Denture sores are common but manageable with proper care and attention. Ensuring a proper denture fit, maintaining excellent hygiene, allowing your gums to rest, and using soothing treatments can help relieve discomfort and promote healing. Regular dental visits are essential for monitoring denture fit and keeping your smile comfortable and healthy.
About the Author
Dr. David M. Fisher, Jr. has been caring for dental patients for well over 20 years. He attended the University of North Carolina for his dental doctorate. By doing rotations in oral surgery and special care/geriatric dentistry during undergrad, he was able to gain valuable experience in specialty fields that have served him well throughout his career. He also enjoys keeping up with the latest dental treatment techniques and technologies through continuing education courses. If you’re interested in dentures, schedule an appointment online or call (336) 288-1242.